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Greek latinization guide: Difference between revisions
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== Summary ==
{| class="wikitable sortable mw-collapsible"
|+Summary table
! rowspan="2" |Greek spelling
Name
! rowspan="2" |Sound (IPA)
! colspan="2" |Latinization
! rowspan="2" |Notes
|-
!wiki
!other
|-
!Αα
Alpha (Álfa)
|/a/
|Aa
|
|
|-
!Αι αι
|/e/
|Ai ai
|Ää, Ææ, Ae ae, Ay ay, Ee
|
|-
!Ββ
Beta (Vííta)
|/v/, -/f/
|Vv
|Bb, Bh bh, Ff
|
|-
!Γγ
Gamma (Jámma)
|/ɣ/~-/x/
/ʝ/~-/ç/ <small>(before /e/, /i/, /j/)</small>
/ŋ/ <small>(before /ks/, /x/, or /ɣ/)</small>
/ɲ/ <small>(before /cɕ/, /ç/, or /ʝ/)</small>
|Jj
Nn <small>(before Κκ/ Cc, Ξξ/ Xx, Χχ/ Hh)</small>
|Gh gh, Gg, Ǧǧ
|
|-
!Γκ γκ
|/(ⁿ)g/~-/(ⁿ)k/
/(ⁿ)ɟ/~-/(ⁿ)c/ <small>(before /e/, /i/, and /j/)</small>
|Gg
|Gc gc, Gk gk, Nc nc, Nk nk
|
|-
Delta (Ðélta)
|/ð/, -/θ/
|Ðð/ Dh dh
|Dd
|
|-
Epsilon (Épsilon)
|/e/
|Ee
|
|
|-
!Ει ει
|/i/
|Ei ei
|Ee, Ii, Yy
|
|-
!Ζζ
Zeta (Zííta)
|/z/~-/s/
/ʒ/~-/ɕ/ <small>(before /i/, /j/)</small>
|Zz
|
|
|-
!Žζ
|/ʑ/, -/ɕ/
|Žž/ Zh zh
|
|used in Cypriot Greek
|-
!Ηη
Eta (Ííta)
|/i/
|Ii ii
|Ee, Ēē, Ii, Īī, Ih ih, Iy iy
|
|-
Theta (Þííta)
|/θ/
|Þþ/ Th th
|
|
|-
Iota (Ióóta)
|/i/, /j/ <small>(after consonants and before a vowel)</small>
|Ii
|Jj, Yy
|
|-
Kappa (Cáppa)
|/k/, /c/ <small>(before /e/, /i/, /j/)</small>
|Cc
|Kk
|
|-
Lambda (Lámða)
|/l/, /ʎ/ <small>(before /i/, /j/)</small>
|Ll
|
|
|-
Mu (My)
|/m/
|Mm
|
|
|-
!Mπ μπ
|/(ⁿ)b/~-/(ⁿ)p/
|Bb
|Mb mb, Mp mp
|
|-
!Νν
Nu (Ny)
|/n/, /ɲ/ <small>(before /i/, /j/)</small>
|Nn
|
|
|-
!Nτ ντ
|/(ⁿ)d/~-/(ⁿ)t/
|Dd
|Nd nd, Nt nt
|
|-
!Ξξ
Xi
|/ks/, /cɕ/ <small>(before /i/, /j/)</small>
|Xx
|Cs cs, Ks ks
|
|-
!Οο
Omicron (Ómicron)
|/o/
|Oo
|
|
|-
!Οι οι
|/i/ <small>(standard)</small>, /u/ <small>(dialectal)</small>
|Ui ui
|Ee, Oe oe, Ii, Oi oi
|
|-
!Ου ου
|
|Uu
|Ou ou
|
|-
!Ππ
Pi
|/p/
|Pp
|
|
|-
!Ρρ
Rho (Róó)
|/ɾ/, /r/ <small>(long)</small>
|Rr
|Rh rh
|
|-
!Σσς
Sigma (Síjma)
|/s/, /ɕ/ <small>(before /i/, /j/)</small>
|Ss
|
|
|-
!Σσ̌ς
|/ɕ/
|Šš/ Sh sh
|
|used in Cypriot Greek
|-
!Ττ
Tau (Taw)
|/t/
|Tt
|
|
|-
!Tζ τζ
|/(ⁿ)dz/~-/(ⁿ)ts/
/(ⁿ)dʑ/~-/(ⁿ)tɕ/ <small>(before /i/ and /j/)</small>
|Dz dz
|Tz tz
|
|-
!Tσ τς
|/ts/, /tɕ/ <small>(before /i/ and /j/)</small>
|Ts ts
|
|
|-
!Υυ
Upsilon (Ýpsilon)
|/i/ <small>(standard)</small>, /u/ <small>(dialectal)</small>
/v/~-/f/ <small>(after vowels)</small>
|Yy
w <small>(after vowels except <Οο/ Oo>)</small>
|Ii, Uu
f, v (<small>after vowels except <Οο/ Oo>)</small>
|
|-
|/i/ <small>(standard)</small>, /u/ <small>(dialectal)</small>
|Yi yi
|Ui ui
|
|-
!Φφ
Phi (Fi)
|/f/
|Ff
|Ph ph
|
|-
!Χχ
Chi (Hi)
|/x/, /ç/ <small>(before /e/, /i/, /j/)</small>
|Hh
|Ch ch, Kh kh, Xx
|
|-
!Ψψ
Psi
|/ps/, /pɕ/ <small>(before /i/, /j/)</small>
|Ps ps
|
|
|-
!Ωω
Omega (Ooméja)
|/o/
|Oo oo
|Oo, Ōō, Oh oh, Ow ow
|
|}
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