Thai latinization guide: Difference between revisions
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== Summary table == |
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== Rules == |
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{| class="wikitable sortable mw-collapsible" |
{| class="wikitable sortable mw-collapsible" |
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|+Summary table |
|+Summary table |
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! rowspan="2" |Thai spelling |
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!Spelling |
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! colspan="2" |Latinization |
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!Wiki latinization |
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! rowspan="2" |Sound (IPA) |
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!Other latinization |
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! rowspan="2" |Notes |
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!Sound (IPA) |
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!Notes |
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|- |
|- |
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!wiki |
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|ก |
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!other |
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|- |
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!ก |
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|Kk |
|Kk |
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|k |
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|- |
|- |
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!ข (ฃ) |
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|Kh Kh |
|Kh Kh |
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|kʰ |
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|- |
|- |
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!ค (ฅ) |
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|Kk |
|Kk |
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|k |
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|- |
|- |
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!ฆ |
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|Kh kh |
|Kh kh |
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|kʰ |
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|- |
|- |
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!ง |
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|Ng ng |
|Ng ng/ Ňň |
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|ŋ |
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|- |
|- |
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!จ |
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|Cc |
|Cc |
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|tɕ |
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|- |
|- |
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!ฉ |
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|Ch ch |
|Ch ch |
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|tɕʰ |
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|- |
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!ช |
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|Cc |
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|tɕ |
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|- |
|- |
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!ซ |
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|Ss/ Šš |
|Ss/ Šš |
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|s |
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!ฌ |
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|Ch ch |
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|tɕʰ |
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!ญ |
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|Ny ny/ Ññ |
|Ny ny/ Ññ |
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Line 76: | Line 76: | ||
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!ฎ |
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|Dd |
|Dd |
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|d |
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!ฏ |
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|Tt |
|Tt |
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|t |
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!ฐ |
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|Th th |
|Th th |
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|tʰ |
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!ฑ |
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|Th th |
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|tʰ |
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!ฒ |
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|Th th |
|Th th |
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|tʰ |
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!ณ |
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|Nn |
|Nn |
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Line 112: | Line 112: | ||
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!ด |
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|Dd |
|Dd |
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Line 118: | Line 118: | ||
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!ต |
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|Tt |
|Tt |
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Line 124: | Line 124: | ||
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!ถ |
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|Th th |
|Th th |
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|tʰ |
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|- |
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!ท |
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|Th th |
|Th th |
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|tʰ |
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!ธ |
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|Th th |
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|tʰ |
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|- |
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!น |
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|Nn |
|Nn |
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Line 148: | Line 148: | ||
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|- |
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!บ |
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|Bb |
|Bb |
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Line 154: | Line 154: | ||
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|- |
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!ป |
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|Pp |
|Pp |
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Line 160: | Line 160: | ||
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|- |
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!ผ |
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|Ph ph |
|Ph ph |
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|pʰ |
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!ฝ |
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|Ff |
|Ff |
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Line 172: | Line 172: | ||
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|- |
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!พ |
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|Ph ph |
|Ph ph |
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|pʰ |
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!ฟ |
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|Ff |
|Ff |
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Line 184: | Line 184: | ||
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|- |
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!ภ |
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|Ph ph |
|Ph ph |
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|pʰ |
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!ม |
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|Mm |
|Mm |
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Line 196: | Line 196: | ||
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|- |
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!ย |
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|Yy |
|Yy |
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|j |
|j, i |
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|- |
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!ร |
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|Rr |
|Rr |
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Line 208: | Line 208: | ||
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|- |
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!ล |
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|Ll |
|Ll |
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Line 214: | Line 214: | ||
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|- |
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!ว |
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|Ww |
|Ww |
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Line 220: | Line 220: | ||
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|- |
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!ศ |
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|Ss/ Ṣṣ |
|Ss/ Ṣṣ |
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Line 226: | Line 226: | ||
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|- |
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!ษ |
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|Ss/ Śś |
|Ss/ Śś |
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Line 232: | Line 232: | ||
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|- |
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!ส |
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|Ss |
|Ss |
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Line 238: | Line 238: | ||
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|- |
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!ห |
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|Hh |
|Hh |
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Line 244: | Line 244: | ||
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|- |
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!ฬ |
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|Ll/ Ḷḷ |
|Ll/ Ḷḷ |
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Line 250: | Line 250: | ||
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|- |
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!อ |
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|n/a |
|n/a |
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|n/a |
|n/a |
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|(ʔ) |
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|- |
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!ฮ |
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|Hh/ Ḥḥ |
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|h |
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!อะ/ อั |
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|ฮ |
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|a |
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|a |
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!อา |
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|aa |
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|a: |
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!อิ |
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|ะ/ ั |
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|i |
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|i |
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!อี |
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|ii |
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|i: |
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!อึ |
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|ั |
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|ue |
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|ɯ |
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!อื |
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|uue |
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|ɯ: |
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!อุ |
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|u |
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|u |
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!อู |
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|uu |
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|u: |
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!เอะ/ เอ็ |
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|e |
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|e |
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!เอ |
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|ee |
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|e: |
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!แอะ/ แอ็ |
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|ae |
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|ɛ |
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!แอ |
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|aae |
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|ɛ: |
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!โอะ |
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|o |
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|o |
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|- |
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!โอ |
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|oo |
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|o: |
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|- |
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!เ()าะ/ อ็อ() |
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|ao |
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|aw, o |
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|ɔ |
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|- |
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!อ็ |
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|aao |
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|aaw, oo |
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|ɔ: |
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|- |
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!เ()อะ |
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|oe |
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|ɤ |
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!เ()อ/เอิ |
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|ooe |
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|ɤ: |
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|- |
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!ำ |
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|am |
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|am |
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|- |
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!ฤ |
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|rue |
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|rɯ/ ri/ rɤ: |
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!ฤๅ |
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|ruue |
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|rɯ: |
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!ฦ |
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|lue |
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|lɯ |
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!ฦๅ |
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|luue |
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|lɯ: |
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!falling tone |
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|â |
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!high tone |
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|á |
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!low tone |
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|à |
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!mid tone |
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|a |
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!rising tone |
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|ǎ |
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== Sources == |
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[[Category:Incomplete]] |
[[Category:Incomplete]] |
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[[Category: |
[[Category:Latinization guides]] |
Latest revision as of 21:13, 28 May 2023
Summary table
Thai spelling | Latinization | Sound (IPA) | Notes | |
---|---|---|---|---|
wiki | other | |||
ก | Kk | k | ||
ข (ฃ) | Kh Kh | kʰ | ||
ค (ฅ) | Kk | k | ||
ฆ | Kh kh | kʰ | ||
ง | Ng ng/ Ňň | ŋ | ||
จ | Cc | tɕ | ||
ฉ | Ch ch | tɕʰ | ||
ช | Cc | tɕ | ||
ซ | Ss/ Šš | s | ||
ฌ | Ch ch | tɕʰ | ||
ญ | Ny ny/ Ññ | j- -n | ||
ฎ | Dd | d | ||
ฏ | Tt | t | ||
ฐ | Th th | tʰ | ||
ฑ | Th th | tʰ | ||
ฒ | Th th | tʰ | ||
ณ | Nn | n | ||
ด | Dd | d | ||
ต | Tt | t | ||
ถ | Th th | tʰ | ||
ท | Th th | tʰ | ||
ธ | Th th | tʰ | ||
น | Nn | n | ||
บ | Bb | b | ||
ป | Pp | p | ||
ผ | Ph ph | pʰ | ||
ฝ | Ff | f | ||
พ | Ph ph | pʰ | ||
ฟ | Ff | f | ||
ภ | Ph ph | pʰ | ||
ม | Mm | m | ||
ย | Yy | j, i | ||
ร | Rr | r | ||
ล | Ll | l | ||
ว | Ww | w, u | ||
ศ | Ss/ Ṣṣ | s | ||
ษ | Ss/ Śś | s | ||
ส | Ss | s | ||
ห | Hh | h | ||
ฬ | Ll/ Ḷḷ | l | ||
อ | n/a | n/a | (ʔ) | |
ฮ | Hh/ Ḥḥ | h | ||
อะ/ อั | a | a | ||
อา | aa | a: | ||
อิ | i | i | ||
อี | ii | i: | ||
อึ | ue | ɯ | ||
อื | uue | ɯ: | ||
อุ | u | u | ||
อู | uu | u: | ||
เอะ/ เอ็ | e | e | ||
เอ | ee | e: | ||
แอะ/ แอ็ | ae | ɛ | ||
แอ | aae | ɛ: | ||
โอะ | o | o | ||
โอ | oo | o: | ||
เ()าะ/ อ็อ() | ao | aw, o | ɔ | |
อ็ | aao | aaw, oo | ɔ: | |
เ()อะ | oe | ɤ | ||
เ()อ/เอิ | ooe | ɤ: | ||
ำ | am | am | ||
ฤ | rue | rɯ/ ri/ rɤ: | ||
ฤๅ | ruue | rɯ: | ||
ฦ | lue | lɯ | ||
ฦๅ | luue | lɯ: | ||
falling tone | â | |||
high tone | á | |||
low tone | à | |||
mid tone | a | |||
rising tone | ǎ |