Mandarin latinization guide: Difference between revisions
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Revision as of 10:30, 28 March 2023
Overview
Summary
Sound (IPA) | Wiki latinization | Other latinization | Notes | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Pinyin | Wade-Giles | |||
0 tone | a | a | - | |
1 tone | aa | ā | - | |
2 tone | á | á | - | |
3 tone | ǎ | ǎ | - | |
4 tone | à | à | - | |
a | a | a | ||
ɑu | au | ao | ||
e | ê/ eh | ê | ||
ei | ei | ei | ||
ɘ | e | e | ||
ɘn | en | en | ||
ɘŋ | eng | eng | ||
f | f | f | f | |
h~x | h | h | h | |
i~j | i | i/yi-, y | ||
ɨ | ı/ ' | i | z | |
jou~ju | iou | iu, yu- | ||
jʊŋ | iong | iung, yung- | ||
k | k | g | k | |
kʰ | kh | k | k' | |
l | l | l | l | |
m | m | m | m | |
n | n | n | n | |
ŋ | ñ/ ng | ng | ng | |
o | o | o | ||
p | p | b | p | |
pʰ | ph | p | p' | |
ɻ | r | r | j | |
s | s | s | s | |
ʃ | x | sh | sh | |
ɕ | s(y) | x | sh | |
t | t | d | t | |
tʰ | th | t | t' | |
ts | c | z | ts | |
tsʰ | ch | c | ts' | |
tʃ | q | zh | ch | |
tʃʰ | qh | ch | ch' | |
tɕ | c(y) | j | ch | |
tɕʰ | ch(y) | q | ch' | |
u~w | u | u/ wu-, w | ||
wei~wi | uei | ui, wei- | ||
wɘn | uen | un, wen- | ||
wɤŋ | ueng | ong, weng- | ||
y | ü/ y | ü/ yu | ||
ɥe | üe/ ye | üe/ yue | ||
ɥɛn | üen/ yen | üan/ yuan |