Mandarin latinization guide: Difference between revisions

From Video Credit Archive

Content added Content deleted
VisualWikitext
No edit summary
No edit summary
Line 5: Line 5:
|+Summary table
|+Summary table
! rowspan="2" |Sound (IPA)
! rowspan="2" |Sound (IPA)
! rowspan="2" |Wiki latinization
! colspan="2" |Latinization
! colspan="2" |Other latinization
! rowspan="2" |Notes
! rowspan="2" |Notes
|-
|-
!wiki
!Pinyin
!other
!Wade-Giles
|-
|-
!0 tone
!0 tone
|''a''
|a
|
|''a''
| -
|
|
|-
|-
!1 tone
!1 tone
|aa ''<small>(double letters)</small>''
|''aa''
|''ā''
|''ā <small>(overline)</small>''
| -
|
|
|-
|-
!2 tone
!2 tone
|á ''<small>(acute accent)</small>''
|''á''
|
|''á''
| -
|
|
|-
|-
!3 tone
!3 tone
|ǎ ''<small>(down chevron)</small>''
|''ǎ''
|
|''ǎ''
| -
|
|
|-
|-
!4 tone
!4 tone
|à ''<small>(grave accent)</small>''
|''à''
|
|''à''
| -
|
|
|-
|-
!a
!a
|a
|a
|a
|
|
|-
!ɑu
|au
|ao
|
|
|
|
Line 56: Line 43:
!e
!e
|ê/ eh
|ê/ eh
|ê
|
|
|
|
|-
|-
!ei
!ə
|ei
|ei
|
|
|-
!ɘ
|e
|e
|e
|
|
|-
!ɘn
|en
|en
|
|
|-
!ɘŋ
|eng
|eng
|
|
|
|
|-
|-
!f
!f
|f
|f
|f
|f
|
|
|
|-
|-
!h~x
!h~x
|h
|h
|h
|
|h
|
|
|-
|-
!i~j
!i
|i
|i
|i/yi-, y
|yi-
|
|
|
|-
|-
!ɨ
!ɨ
|ı/ '
|ı/ '
|i, z
|
|-
!j
|y
|i
|i
|z
|
|
|-
|-
!jou~ju
!ju~jou
|iou
|yu
|iu, yu-
|iu, yu-
|
|
|-
!jʊŋ
|iong
|iung, yung-
|
|
|
|-
|-
Line 123: Line 84:
|k
|k
|g
|g
|k
|
|
|-
|-
!kʰ
!kʰ
|kh
|kh
|k
|k'
|k'
|
|
|-
|-
!l
!l
|l
|l
|l
|l
|
|
|
|-
|-
!m
!m
|m
|m
|m
|
|m
|
|
|-
|-
!n
!n
|n
|n
|n
|
|n
|
|
|-
|-
!ŋ
!ŋ
|ñ/ ng
|ñ/ ng
|ng
|
|ng
|
|
|-
|-
Line 159: Line 114:
|o
|o
|o
|o
|
|
|
|-
|-
Line 165: Line 119:
|p
|p
|b
|b
|p
|
|
|-
|-
!pʰ
!pʰ
|ph
|ph
|p
|p'
|p'
|
|
Line 176: Line 128:
!ɻ
!ɻ
|r
|r
|r
|j, r
|j
|
|
|-
|-
!s
!s
|s
|s
|s
|s
|s
Line 187: Line 137:
|-
|-
!ʃ
!ʃ
|sh
|š/ sh
|sh
|
|''sh''
|
|
|-
|-
!ɕ
!ɕ
|s(i)
|s(i)
|x
|sh, x
|sh
|
|
|-
|-
Line 201: Line 149:
|t
|t
|d
|d
|t
|
|
|-
|-
!tʰ
!tʰ
|th
|th
|t
|t, t'
|t'
|
|
|-
|-
!ts
!ts
|c
|c
|z
|ts, z
|ts
|
|
|-
|-
!tsʰ
!tsʰ
|ch
|ch
|c
|ts', c
|ts'
|
|
|-
|-
!tʃ
!tʃ
|q
|q
|zh
|ch zh
|''ch''
|
|
|-
|-
!tʃʰ
!tʃʰ
|qh
|qh
|ch
|ch, ch'
|''ch'''
|
|
|-
|-
!tɕ
!tɕ
|c(i)
|c(i)
|j
|ch, j
|''ch''
|
|
|-
|-
!tɕʰ
!tɕʰ
|ch(i)
|ch(i)
|q
|ch', q
|''ch'''
|
|
|-
|-
!u~w
!u
|u
|u
|u/ wu-, w
|o, w, wu-
|
|
|-
!un~wən
|un
|wen
|
|
|-
|-
!uŋ~wəŋ
!wei~wi
|uei
|ung
|weng
|ui, wei-
|
|
|
|-
|-
!w
!wɘn
|uen
|w
|un, wen-
|o, u
|
|
|
|-
|-
!wi~wej
!wɤŋ
|wi
|ueng
|ong, weng-
|ui, wei
|
|
|
|-
|-
!y
!y
|ü/ y
|ü/ ue
|ü/ yu
|yu
|
|
|
|-
|-
!yŋ~jʊŋ
!ɥe
|ueng
|üe/ ye
|iong, iung, yong-, yung-
|üe/ yue
|
|
|
|-
|-
!ɥ
!ɥɛn
|üen/ yen
|ÿ/ ye
|yu
|üan/ yuan
|
|
|
|}
|}

Revision as of 13:52, 24 May 2023

Overview

Summary

Summary table
Sound (IPA) Latinization Notes
wiki other
0 tone a
1 tone aa (double letters) ā (overline)
2 tone á (acute accent)
3 tone ǎ (down chevron)
4 tone à (grave accent)
a a
e ê/ eh
ə e
f f
h~x h
i i yi-
ɨ ı/ ' i, z
j y i
ju~jou yu iu, yu-
k k g
kʰ kh k'
l l
m m
n n
ŋ ñ/ ng
o o o
p p b
pʰ ph p'
ɻ r j, r
s s s
ʃ š/ sh
ɕ s(i) sh, x
t t d
tʰ th t, t'
ts c ts, z
tsʰ ch ts', c
tʃ q ch zh
tʃʰ qh ch, ch'
tɕ c(i) ch, j
tɕʰ ch(i) ch', q
u u o, w, wu-
un~wən un wen
uŋ~wəŋ ung weng
w w o, u
wi~wej wi ui, wei
y ü/ ue yu
yŋ~jʊŋ ueng iong, iung, yong-, yung-
ɥ ÿ/ ye yu
Retrieved from "https://videocreditarchive.wikitide.org/wiki/Mandarin_latinization_guide?oldid=23608"
Cookies help us deliver our services. By using our services, you agree to our use of cookies.
More information