Mandarin latinization guide: Difference between revisions
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!i |
!i~j |
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|i |
|i |
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|i |
|i/yi-, y |
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|i |
|i |
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|z |
|z |
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!ja |
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|ia |
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|ia, ya- |
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!jɑŋ |
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|iang |
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|iang, yang- |
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!jɑu |
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|iau |
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|iao, yao- |
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!je |
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|ie |
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|ie, ye- |
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!jɛn |
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|ien |
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|ian, yan- |
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|iou |
|iou |
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|iu, yu- |
|iu, yu- |
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!juŋ |
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|iung |
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|iong, yong- |
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!u |
!u~w |
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|u |
|u |
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|u |
|u/ wu-, w |
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!wa |
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|ua |
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|ua |
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!wan |
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|uan |
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|uan, wan- |
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!wɑŋ |
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|uang |
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|uang, wang- |
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|ü/ y |
|ü/ y |
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|ü/ yu |
|ü/ yu |
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!yn |
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|ün/ yn |
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|ün/ yun |
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Revision as of 10:29, 28 March 2023
Overview
Summary
| Sound (IPA) | Wiki latinization | Other latinization | Notes | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pinyin | Wade-Giles | |||
| 0 tone | a | a | - | |
| 1 tone | aa | ā | - | |
| 2 tone | á | á | - | |
| 3 tone | ǎ | ǎ | - | |
| 4 tone | à | à | - | |
| a | a | a | ||
| ai | ai | ai | ||
| an | an | an | ||
| ɑŋ | ang | ang | ||
| ɑu | au | ao | ||
| e | ê/ eh | ê | ||
| ei | ei | ei | ||
| ɘ | e | e | ||
| ɘn | en | en | ||
| ɘŋ | eng | eng | ||
| f | f | f | f | |
| h~x | h | h | h | |
| i~j | i | i/yi-, y | ||
| ɨ | ı/ ' | i | z | |
| jou~ju | iou | iu, yu- | ||
| jʊŋ | iong | iung, yung- | ||
| k | k | g | k | |
| kʰ | kh | k | k' | |
| l | l | l | l | |
| m | m | m | m | |
| n | n | n | n | |
| ŋ | ñ/ ng | ng | ng | |
| o | o | o | ||
| p | p | b | p | |
| pʰ | ph | p | p' | |
| ɻ | r | r | j | |
| s | s | s | s | |
| ʃ | x | sh | sh | |
| ɕ | s(y) | x | sh | |
| t | t | d | t | |
| tʰ | th | t | t' | |
| ts | c | z | ts | |
| tsʰ | ch | c | ts' | |
| tʃ | q | zh | ch | |
| tʃʰ | qh | ch | ch' | |
| tɕ | c(y) | j | ch | |
| tɕʰ | ch(y) | q | ch' | |
| u~w | u | u/ wu-, w | ||
| wei~wi | uei | ui, wei- | ||
| wɘn | uen | un, wen- | ||
| wɤŋ | ueng | ong, weng- | ||
| y | ü/ y | ü/ yu | ||
| ɥe | üe/ ye | üe/ yue | ||
| ɥɛn | üen/ yen | üan/ yuan | ||
