Korean latinization guide: Difference between revisions

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{| class="wikitable sortable mw-collapsible"
{| class="wikitable sortable mw-collapsible"
|+Letter summary table
|+Letter summary table
! rowspan="2" |Letter
!Letter
! colspan="2" |Wiki latinization
!Wiki latinization
! rowspan="2" |Other latinization
!Other latinization
! rowspan="2" |Notes
!Notes
⚫
|-
!Normally
!Medial
|-
|-
|ㄱ
|ㄱ
⚫
|g
|k
|k
⚫
|g
⚫
|
|
|
|-
|-
|ㄲ
|ㄲ
|kk
| colspan="2" |kk
|
|
|
|
|-
|-
|ㄴ
|ㄴ
⚫
|n
| colspan="2" |n
|
|
|
|
|-
|-
|ㄷ
|ㄷ
⚫
|d
|t
|t
⚫
|d
⚫
|
|
|
|-
|-
|ㄸ
|ㄸ
|tt
| colspan="2" |tt
|
|
|
|
|-
|-
|ㄹ
|ㄹ
|r
|r, l
⚫
|l
|
|
|
|
|-
|-
|ㅁ
|ㅁ
⚫
|m
| colspan="2" |m
|
|
|
|
|-
|-
|ㅂ
|ㅂ
⚫
|p
|b
|b
|
|p
|
|
|-
|-
|ㅃ
|ㅃ
|pp
| colspan="2" |pp
|
|
|
|
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|ㅅ
|ㅅ
|s
|s
⚫
|z
|
|
|
|
|-
|-
|ㅆ
|ㅆ
|ss
| colspan="2" |ss
|
|
|
|
|-
|-
|ㅈ
|ㅈ
⚫
|c
|j
|j
|
|
Line 80: Line 71:
|-
|-
|ㅉ
|ㅉ
|jj
| colspan="2" |cc
|cc, cch, tch
⚫
|
|
|
|-
|-
Line 87: Line 78:
|ch
|ch
|c
|c
⚫
|
|
|
|-
|-
|ㅋ
|ㅋ
⚫
|k
|kh
|kh
⚫
|k
|
|
|
|-
|-
|ㅌ
|ㅌ
|th
|t
|t
|
|th
|
|
|-
|-
|ㅍ
|ㅍ
⚫
|p
|ph
|ph
|p
|
|
|
|-
|-
|ㅎ
|ㅎ
|h, f
|h
|h, v
|
|
|
|
|-
|-
|ㅇ
|ㅇ
|_
|_-, ng
|ng
|
|
|
|
|-
|-
|ㅏ
|ㅏ
⚫
|a
| colspan="2" |a
|
|
|
|
|-
|-
|ㅑ
|ㅑ
|ya
| colspan="2" |ya
|
|
|
|
|-
|-
|ㅓ
|ㅓ
|eo/ ǒ
| colspan="2" |eo
|ǒ
|
|
|
|-
|-
|ㅕ
|ㅕ
|yeo/ yǒ
| colspan="2" |yeo
|yǒ
|
|
|
|-
|-
|ㅗ
|ㅗ
⚫
|o
| colspan="2" |o
|
|
|
|
|-
|-
|ㅛ
|ㅛ
|yo
| colspan="2" |yo
|
|
|
|
|-
|-
|ㅜ
|ㅜ
⚫
|u
| colspan="2" |u
|
|
|
|
|-
|-
|ㅠ
|ㅠ
|yu
| colspan="2" |yu
|
|
|
|
|-
|-
|ㅡ
|ㅡ
|eu/ ǔ
| colspan="2" |iu
|eu
|
|
|
|-
|-
|ㅣ
|ㅣ
⚫
|i
| colspan="2" |i
|
|
|
|
|-
|-
|ㅐ
|ㅐ
|ae
| colspan="2" |ae
|
|
|
|
|-
|-
|ㅒ
|ㅒ
| colspan="2" |yae
|yae
|
|
|
|
|-
|-
|ㅔ
|ㅔ
⚫
|e
| colspan="2" |e
|
|
|
|
|-
|-
|ㅖ
|ㅖ
|ye
| colspan="2" |ye
|
|
|
|
|-
|-
|ㅚ
|ㅚ
| colspan="2" |ue
|oe
|oe
⚫
|
|
|
|-
|-
|ㅟ
|ㅟ
|wi
| colspan="2" |wi
|
|
|
|
|-
|-
|ㅢ
|ㅢ
|ui
| colspan="2" |ui
|
|
|
|
|-
|-
|ㅘ
|ㅘ
|wa
| colspan="2" |wa
|
|
|
|
|-
|-
|ㅝ
|ㅝ
⚫
|wo/ wǒ
| colspan="2" |weo
|weo
⚫
|wo, wǒ
|
|
|-
|-
|ㅙ
|ㅙ
| colspan="2" |wae
|wae
|
|
|
|
|-
|-
|ㅞ
|ㅞ
|we
| colspan="2" |we
|
|
|
|
|-
|-
|ᆞ
|ᆞ
|ao/ ǎ
| colspan="2" |ao
|
|
|Only used in Jeju Korean
|Only used in Jeju Korean
|-
|-
|ㄳ
|ㄳ
⚫
|gs
|ks
|ks
|
⚫
|gs
|
|
|-
|-
|ㄵ
|ㄵ
|nj
|nj
|
|
|
|
|
Line 244: Line 227:
|ㄶ
|ㄶ
|nh
|nh
|
|
|
|
|
Line 250: Line 232:
|ㄺ
|ㄺ
|lg
|lg
|
|lk
|
|
|
|-
|-
|ㄻ
|ㄻ
|lm
|lm
|
|
|
|
|
Line 262: Line 242:
|ㄼ
|ㄼ
|lb
|lb
|
|lp
|
|
|
|-
|-
|ㄽ
|ㄽ
|ls
|ls
|
|
|
|
|
Line 274: Line 252:
|ㄾ
|ㄾ
|lt
|lt
|
|lth
|
|
|
|-
|-
|ㄿ
|ㄿ
|lp
|lp
|
|lph
|
|
|
|-
|-
|ㅀ
|ㅀ
|lh
|lh
|
|
|
|
|

Revision as of 12:00, 21 January 2021

Overview

Summary

The listing follows North Korean order of the vowels, but South Korean order of the consonants.

Letter summary table
Letter Wiki latinization Other latinization Notes
ㄱ g k
ㄲ kk
ㄴ n
ㄷ d t
ㄸ tt
ㄹ r, l
ㅁ m
ㅂ b p
ㅃ pp
ㅅ s
ㅆ ss
ㅈ j
ㅉ jj cc, cch, tch
ㅊ ch c
ㅋ k kh
ㅌ t th
ㅍ p ph
ㅎ h
ㅇ _-, ng
ㅏ a
ㅑ ya
ㅓ eo/ ǒ
ㅕ yeo/ yǒ
ㅗ o
ㅛ yo
ㅜ u
ㅠ yu
ㅡ eu/ ǔ
ㅣ i
ㅐ ae
ㅒ yae
ㅔ e
ㅖ ye
ㅚ oe
ㅟ wi
ㅢ ui
ㅘ wa
ㅝ wo/ wǒ weo
ㅙ wae
ㅞ we
ᆞ ao/ ǎ Only used in Jeju Korean
ㄳ gs ks
ㄵ nj
ㄶ nh
ㄺ lg lk
ㄻ lm
ㄼ lb lp
ㄽ ls
ㄾ lt lth
ㄿ lp lph
ㅀ lh

Notes

  1. Use macrons (¯) or repeated vowels to spell long vowels. If the vowel is spelled with multiple letters, use the macron each letter or repeat the second vowel.
  2. Use an apostrophe (') to seperate clusters, if they are pronounced separately.
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