# Avoid using [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/macron#Noun macrons]. Instead, mark long vowels by doubling the respective vowel letter. If the two of the same vowels are pronounced in a row, use an apostrophe to separate them.

# Latinize えい/エイ as ''ei''. This also applies to letters ending in the vowel sound e, but beginning with a consonant.

# Word-final っ/ッ is written with an apostrophe.

# Latinize long consonants by doubling the respective letter. If the consonant is written using two letters, double only the first letter.

=== Regular readings ===

|+Regular given name readings

!Radical

|

|}

|+Regular family name readings

!Radical